对近几年来纳米技术在锂二次电池中的应用进行了综述.所用纳米技术包括溶胶-凝胶法、模板法、碳棒电弧法和机械研磨法等,制备的锂二次电池纳米材料包括正极、负极和其它材料.纳米正极材料包括氧化钴锂、氧化镍锂、氧化锰锂和钒的氧化物等,纳米负极材料包括碳材料、富勒烯、碳纳米管、氧化锡和金属负极材料等,其它纳米材料包括聚合物电解质和导电剂.这些纳米材料的电化学性能较一般方法制备的材料有明显的提高,但是目前在锂二次电池领域对纳米技术的理论研究还有待于深入.随着纳米技术的不断发展,微型锂二次电池的诞生为期不远.
作 者: 吴宇平 Rahm Elke Holze Rudolf
作者单位: Department of Electrochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chemnitz University of Technologies, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany
刊 名: 电池 ISTIC PKU
英文刊名: BATTERY BIMONTHLY
年,卷(期): 2002 32(6)
分类号: TM912.9
关键词: 锂二次电池 纳米技术 纳米材料 正极材料 负极材料
机标分类号: TM9 TB3
机标关键词: 纳米技术锂二次电池应用纳米材料纳米负极材料纳米正极材料聚合物电解质机械研磨法电化学性能氧化锰锂氧化钴锂碳纳米管理论研究氧化锡氧化物氧化镍碳材料凝胶法模板法技术包
基金项目:
DOI:
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